The real cost of buying a car

couple inspect a car

While buying a car can be exciting, the initial cost of the vehicle itself is only one part of the picture.

According to the Australian Automobile Association (AAA), the national average cost of running a car in Australia is estimated to be around $453 per week, per household – that’s more than $23,500 a year. In Sydney, it can be closer to $30,0001 annually.

That can come as a surprise if you’re only thinking about the purchase price.

Your actual costs will depend on the type of car you choose and how you use it. Still, it’s helpful to understand the full picture before you start shopping.

What does a car really cost?

Here’s a simple breakdown of the most common costs to factor in:                      

CostWhat to expect
Purchase priceThe upfront cost of the vehicle
Stamp dutyVaries by state and vehicle value
Registration & CTPOngoing annual cost
InsuranceDepends on driver, car type, and cover
Fuel or chargingOngoing running cost
Maintenance & servicingRegular upkeep that varies by make and model

Looking at these costs together can give you a more realistic view of what you’ll be paying beyond just the sticker price.

First-year costs vs ongoing costs

In the first year, your costs are usually higher, as they include:

  • The purchase price
  • Stamp duty
  • Initial registration and insurance

 

After that, your ongoing costs are mainly:

  • Fuel or electricity
  • Insurance
  • Servicing and maintenance

 

This is often where the difference really shows up in your budget.

Stamp duty

Stamp duty

Stamp duty is a one-off cost you pay when transferring ownership of a vehicle. It applies whether you’re buying a new or used car and is usually based on the value of the car or the price you paid, whichever is higher.

Costs vary depending on where you live. So make sure you check with your local vehicle registry office on the correct rates you will have to pay. 

It’s one of those costs that’s easy to overlook until you’re at the point of purchase.

Transfer fees and registration

Transfer fees and registration

When you buy a car, you’ll need to transfer the registration into your name. Transfer fees and time frames differ by state. You’ll also need to renew your car registration every year.

The cost depends on factors such as:

  • the type of vehicle
  • engine size
  • where you live

You’ll also need Compulsory Third Party (CTP) insurance. This covers damage caused to other people in an accident, but it does not cover damage to your car.

Comprehensive insurance

Comprehensive insurance

Many people choose comprehensive insurance, which covers the cost of repairing or replacing your car if it’s damaged.

It’s not mandatory, but it’s commonly taken out for peace of mind.

Without it, you could be covering the full cost of repairs yourself if something goes wrong.

Costs will vary depending on:

  • where the car is kept
  • how much you drive
  • your driving history
  • the characteristics of your car

Note: We’re not able to provide insurance advice so you may need to discuss your relevant needs with a financial planner or insurance broker.

Servicing your vehicle

Servicing your vehicle

Cars need regular servicing to stay safe and reliable.

Your owner’s manual will outline how often this should happen. As your car gets older, servicing may become more frequent or more expensive.

Servicing costs can add up over time. Some estimates suggest they can reach around $2,500 per year, depending on the vehicle and how it’s used¹.

It might not feel like a big expense at first, but it’s one of those costs that can quietly stretch your budget over time.

Other ongoing costs

Other ongoing costs

In addition to the main costs, there are other costs that can add up:

  • petrol
  • replacement parts and repairs
  • new tyres
  • road tolls and parking
  • roadside assistance
  • loan repayments if you are financing the car

What people often forget to budget for

Some of the most commonly overlooked costs include:

  • increases in insurance premiums over time
  • unexpected repairs
  • rising fuel or energy prices

 

These are the kinds of costs that don’t feel big on their own, but can quietly stretch your budget.

How financing fits into the total cost

If you’re using finance to buy your car, your loan repayments will become part of your overall budget.

Looking at your repayments alongside your running costs can help you choose a car you can comfortably afford over time.

It’s not just about whether you can afford the repayments today, but whether it will still feel manageable six or twelve months down the track.

The bottom line

Buying a car involves more than just the upfront price.

A simple way to think about it is: the purchase price gets you the keys, but the running costs determine what it really costs to keep the car.

Understanding the full cost helps you avoid surprises and make a decision that works for your budget long term.

We’re here to help

Before you buy a car or take out a loan, it’s worth checking whether these costs fit comfortably within your budget.

You can:

That way, you’re not just choosing a car you like, but one you can comfortably keep.

Andrew Gamble - Pepper Money Head of Sales - Asset Finance

Contributor | Andrew Gamble, Head of Sales - Asset Finance

Andrew brings more than 20 years of experience in the finance industry. His strategic vision, leadership and his customer centric approach has contributed to the significant growth of Pepper Money's Asset Finance business.

Published by Pepper Money. Read our Editorial Policy to learn how we create and review content.

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