Your guide to property investment
and financing in Australia

Three people standing outside a partially constructed home reviewing building plans, illustrating property investment and financing options with Pepper Money.

Thinking about investing in property? Whether you're buying your first investment or adding to your portfolio, it’s important to understand how investment property loans could work for you. From choosing the right property to getting the right loan and making smart renovation decisions, this guide brings together practical tips to help you get started and stay on track.

Why invest in property?

Property investment is a popular way to help build wealth in Australia. It can offer:

Bar chart with upward arrow icon representing long-term growth in property value for investors.
Long-term growth in property value
House icon with dollar sign symbolizing rental income benefits for property investment cash flow.
Rental income to help with cash flow
Envelope icon with dollar sign illustrating tax benefits such as negative gearing and depreciation.
Tax benefits like negative gearing and depreciation
House icon with key symbol representing building equity for future property investments.
The chance to build equity for future investments

But it’s not without risks. Property values can change over time, interest rates may rise, and there might be times when your property is vacant. That’s why it’s important to plan ahead and understand what you’re getting into.

Choosing the right property

The property you choose can make a big difference to your investment success. Here are a few things to think about:

Map of Australia icon representing choosing a property location with strong rental demand and growth potential.

Location

You may want to look for areas with strong rental demand, good transport links, and future growth potential.
Building icon symbolizing different property types such as units, townhouses, or houses for investment.

Property type

Units, townhouses, or houses – each has pros and cons depending on your goals.
Sofa icon illustrating tenant appeal features like parking, extra bathrooms, and proximity to shops and schools.

Tenant appeal

Features like parking, a second bathroom, or proximity to shops and schools can help attract renters.

Age and condition

Older homes might offer renovation potential but could come with higher maintenance costs.
Money bag icon showing budgeting for upfront costs like deposit, stamp duty, and ongoing expenses.

Budgeting

It may be beneficial to factor in upfront costs like your deposit, stamp duty, and legal fees, as well as ongoing expenses like repairs and property management

It’s also worth thinking about how the property fits into your long-term financial plans. Are you looking for steady rental income, capital growth, or both?

Understanding investment loans

Getting the right loan is just as important as choosing the right property. At Pepper Money, we offer flexible options designed to suit a range of situations, including if you're self-employed or have a unique financial story.

Here’s are some considerations:

The different loan types available

  • Fixed rate: Your repayments stay the same for a set period, which can help with budgeting
  • Variable rate: Your repayments may change over time, but you’ll often get more flexibility
  • Split loan: Combines fixed and variable components of the loan, giving you the best of both worlds.

Repayment options

  • Interest-only: You only pay the interest for a set period, which can help with cash flow
  • Principal and interest: You pay down the loan and interest together, helping you build equity sooner

Using equity

If you already own a home, you might be able to use some of your equity as a deposit. Equity is the difference between your property’s current value and what you still owe on your mortgage. Lenders generally allow you to access up to 80% of your property’s value, minus your existing loan balance. For example:

  • Your home is worth $800,000
  • You owe $500,000 on your mortgage
  • At 80% loan-to-value ratio, the maximum you could borrow against your property is $640,000 (80% of $800,000)
  • Subtract your current loan ($500,000), and your usable equity could be around $140,000.

This amount could help cover your deposit, stamp duty, and other upfront costs – but remember, every application is assessed individually.

Eligibility

Lenders look at your income, expenses, savings, credit history, and any other properties you own. At Pepper Money, we take a real-life approach and we understand that not everyone fits into a standard box.

Investment strategies and risks

There are different ways to approach property investment, depending on your goals.

Hand holding coins icon representing positive gearing where rental income exceeds expenses for property investment.

Positive gearing

  • Your rental income is higher than your expenses.
  • You make a profit and may have extra cash flow.
Hand with dollar sign icon illustrating negative gearing when expenses are higher than rental income.

Negative gearing

  • Your expenses are higher than your rental income
  • You may be able to claim a tax deduction for the loss
Money bag and tax document icon symbolizing capital gains tax on profits from selling investment property.

Capital gains tax

  • If you sell your investment property for a profit, you may need to pay tax on the gain
  • Holding the property for more than 12 months could reduce the amount of tax you pay
House icon with dollar sign representing building equity as property value increases and loans are repaid.

Building equity

  • As your property value increases and you pay down your loan, you build equity
  • You can use this equity to fund renovations or buy another property

It’s important to understand the risks too. Interest rates can rise, property values can fall, and rental income isn’t always guaranteed. Having a buffer and a clear plan can help you stay on track.

Renovation and value-add tips

Renovating your investment property can help increase its value and rental appeal, but it’s easy to overspend. Here are some tips to assist you when you are thinking about renovating.

tack of coins icon representing avoiding overcapitalising by keeping renovation costs within property value.

Avoid overcapitalising

  • Don’t spend more on renovations than the value they’ll add
  • Check local property prices and rental rates before you start
Paint roller icon symbolizing smart renovation choices like updating kitchens, bathrooms, and flooring.

Smart renovation choices

  • Focus on kitchens, bathrooms, and flooring – these areas often give the best return
  • Think about what your target tenants want (e.g. families might prefer an extra bathroom over luxury finishes)
Checklist icon illustrating budgeting tips for renovations, including setting realistic budgets and planning for costs.

Budgeting tips

  • Set a realistic budget and include a buffer for unexpected costs
  • Consider refinancing to help fund the renovation
  • Plan for any downtime if the property will be vacant during the works

Final thoughts

Property investment could be a great way to build your financial future, but it’s important to go in with your eyes open. Whether you’re just starting out or ready to take the next step, understanding your options and working with a lender who gets real-life situations can make all the difference.

At Pepper Money, we’re here to help with flexible investment loan solutions, helpful tools, and expert support to guide you through the journey.

Vasè Marcevska Pepper Money  Head of Direct Sales – Mortgages and Personal

Contributor | Vasè Marcevska, Head of Direct Sales – Mortgages and Personal Loans

Vasè has over 16 years of experience in the Banking and Finance sector, specifically within the Third Party and Consumer lending industry. Her expertise now focuses on enhancing our Customer program through a deep understanding of mortgage origination and service excellence across our Financial products.
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Information provided is factual information only and is not intended to imply any recommendation about any financial product(s) or constitute tax advice. If you require financial or tax advice you should consult a licensed financial or tax adviser.

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